ML Sultan
  • About ML Sultan
  • The ML Sultan Family
  • The Kollam Connection
  • ML Sultan Technikon
  • Links

Hajee ML Sultan

Picture
Picture
The ML Sultan Emblem designed by Rashad Sultan (great grandson). The red fez – Hajee ML Sultan signature attire. The Laurel – made up of olive leaves signifying honour, success and peace. Ana Fakir...Alhamdulillah – I am poor...praise be to Allah.
The Late Hajee ML Sultan was a South African Philanthropist, being amongst one of the most generous of his time. Amongst his most notable contributions to his community, was being the benefactor of the ML Sultan Technical College, in Durban South Africa.
On 7 August 1956, the ML Sultan Technical College was officially opened, an impressive three-storey building with a frontage of 90 yards standing back from Centenary road. With 240 full- time students, 4 760 part-time students and nine branches in full operation, the College Council and all those who had worked towards that moment, could congratulate themselves on the creation of an outstanding institution.

Mulukmahomed Lappa Sultan known as ML Sultan was born in Kollam (Quilon), Kerala State, South India on the 15th February 1873. He received his early education at a local school in Quilon, close to his family home, and after the death of his father at age 14, had to leave school.

A few years later as a young lad of 17, he decided to emigrate to Ceylon, and due to ship troubles enroute, he migrated to South Africa instead, in search of greener pastures.

Hajee ML Sultan came from a lineage of deeply religious men who understood both secular and spiritual issues, and had great empathy for the human condition.

ML Sultan arrived in South Africa from South India in August 1890. Arrived from Kollam, Travencore via Madras and arrived in Durban on the Ship 'Congella VI'.

He initially worked as a porter at the Berea Road Train Station in Durban, where he was fortunate to have met many of the pioneer business personalities from the province of Natal, and profited from their business ability and vision for the province.

He later relocated to the Transvaal where he worked as a waiter at a Masonic Hotel. Here his honesty, courtesy and willingness to render dignified service above and beyond, made him a very popular employee.

Three years later, he returned to Natal a place he found close to his heart.

At first he tried tobacco farming, which was a disappointment and proved to be an unsuccessful venture. In an attempt to recover from this setback he then partnered with a Vedic Medicine specialist in Grey Street, Durban for the next 4 years, bringing both physical and spiritual comfort to those who attended. 

After a short stint farming at Bellair, he moved to Escombe where he later specialised in the production of bananas, paw-paws and pineapples, and later also established a dairy. 

In 1905, he married his beloved wife Mariam Bee. The marriage was blessed with four sons and six daughters.

The tragic loss of his wife in 1933 came as a deep shock, and ML Sultan sought refuge in his business and work, and went on to launch a wholesale and retail business in Durban.

The success of this business saw him investing in property and establishing a soft goods business, known as ML Sultan and Sons at 106 Victoria Street in Durban, whilst at the same time doing betel leaf farming in Stamford Hill.

His difficulties and hardships made him a very firm and principled businessman.

With his business doing well, he ventured into the property market, and later owned several significant real estate properties around the then province of Natal, today known as Kwa-Zulu Natal.

He later visited his birth place at Quilon in search of family and friends, where he is known to have provided financial support to his family there, to retain his family home where he was born. The home today still exists and I was able to visit. Today is still occupied by members of the family in Kollam. After spending six months in Kollam he returned to Natal.

An orator in Tamil, he read widely broadening his spiritual life, yet never neglecting the practical aspects of business.
As a Muslim he prayed each day and never altered a decision. “A promise made is an obligation”  he would say.

At the age of 80 years, ML Sultan is known to have walked 12 miles from Escombe to Durban to keep an appointment because the trains were out of service due to a landslide. 

By 1941, as a result of hard work, dedication and an excellent business acumen, he was a wealthy man and was able to make his dream of building a technical education facility for the Indian community, a reality.

He strongly believed that young Indians should have opportunities for education to prepare themselves for employment in industry, business or a profession of their choice, at a time when this opportunity was not available to them in South Africa.

So, in 1941 he pledged an initial sum of 33 000 pounds towards the establishment of the College, the first such institution for people of colour in South Africa.

Later in 1949, the ML Sultan Charitable and Educational Trust  was formed. Of the capital sum of £100 000 donated by ML Sultan, £33 000 were allocated for the establishment of the ML Sultan Technical College. ML Sultan also expressed his wish that education be carried to Pietermaritzburg and to the north and south coasts of Natal.

One of the memories of his last few weeks in his life, was the thanks and praise that he rendered to God, when he held the title deed from the Durban City Council of the plot earmarked for the new ML Sultan Technical College.

He was unaffected by wealth yet knew its value and power. His personal needs were small but he felt that the needs of his fellow-men were great. In the name of God he gave back to the poor most of what he possessed.

He looked forward to making his pilgrimage to perform his Haj despite the hardship of making the journey during this time. He also looked forward to being called to higher service by God and steadfastly and faithfully divested himself of all his worldly possessions.

When he finally got the call, Mulukmahomed Lappa Sultan only owned his burial robes and an unquestionable faith which he carried with him throughout his life here on earth. 
​
​ML Sultan died at his home in Escombe, KwaZulu-Natal, on 6 September 1953, a few days after learning of the grant of £11 250 by the Durban City Council towards the College, that was to bear his name.

By the grace of God Almighty, his vision remains with us to grow through the years!
​

The college opened officially on the 7th August 1956.

Benefactions

To list his benefactions would be too great a task as he was associated with most charitable efforts. Only some of these are listed:
  • Sastri College benefited with a gift of Five Hundred Pounds (£ 500.00), a large sum in those days.
  • Villa Road Madressa owed its existence to his generosity.
  • The Avoca Primary School which bears his name was established by his beneficence.
  • The M.L. Sultan Technical College was established because of his vision and generosity, with his initial donation of £100 000.
  • The Medical School of Durban was first mooted by him. His final act of civic generosity was to donate twenty thousand pounds (£20 000) towards the cost of a suitable building for a Medical School to be erected by the University of Natal, in 1955. This is now known as the Nelson Mandela School of Medicine, where a few of his grandchildren qualified as Doctors from; and even in 2021 there is a great great grandson studying Medicine at the campus.
  • He founded the M.L. Sultan Charitable and Educational Trust of One Hundred Thousand pounds (£ 100 000 ), and approved the first donation from this trust, a gift to the Technical College of thirty three thousand pounds (£ 33 000).
  • He also left large sums of money in the hands of the Education Department and expressed the wish that education should extend to Pietermaritzburg and the north and south coast in addition to other areas of Durban.
  • In founding the Mariam Bee Charitable and Educational Trust in memory of his beloved wife he set aside Twenty Five Thousand pounds (£ 25 000) hoping to establish a children’s hospital. The Mariam Bee Sultan Madressa & Islamic Centre is at 222 Kenilworth Road, Overport, Durban.
Many smaller communities in KwaZulu Natal have benefited from donations from his contribution to establish Schools and Mosques.
  • ML Sultan St Mary's Primary School
  • ML Sultan Primary School Ladysmith
  • ML Sultan Primary School Colenso
  • ML Sultan Secondary School Stanger
  • ML Sultan Secondary School Pietermaritzburg
  • ML Sultan Glencoe Secondary School
  • ML Sultan Blackburn Primary School (Mt Edgecombe Sugar Estate)
  • ML Sultan Musjid, Unit 2, Chatsworth (Rahmania Juma Musjid, ML Sultan Islamic Centre, 246 Mosque Road, Unit 2, Chatsworth)
​
In accordance with his Faith he made provisions for all members of his family as well.  ​ML Sultan Islamic Centre, 246 Mosque Rd

The Southern Africa Indian Who's Who 
Picture
Picture

Picture
Hajee Sultan presenting awards at the Honours awards in 1952

Picture
The Trustees of the ML Sultan Charitable & Educational Trust 1969

Picture
Grey Street Casbah - 13 October 2013

Tribute to a Philanthropist - 1860 Heritage Centre Durban

Picture
The 1860 Heritage Centre and the ML Sultan family hosted an inspirational tribute to ML Sultan, the founder of the ML Sultan Technicon. The well attended event was hosted at 1860 Heritage Centre in Derby Street, Durban on 13 April 2019.
​
Among the speakers were:
  • Professor Goolam Vahed (Writer | Historian University of Durban Westville)
  • Yunus Sultan (Grandson of ML Sultan)
  • Shehnaaz (Sultan) Mohideen (Youngest Grand daughter of ML Sultan)
  • Selvan Naidoo - curator of 1860 Heritage Centre 
  • Professor Jairam Reddy  
  • Shameema Mayat – Mariam Bee Sultan Islamic Centre
  • Yashica Padia – Extract from Dr Goonam's memory of ML Sultan
  • Roshan Ramdheen – St Mary’s school
  • Shabnam Palesa Mohamed – read a poem "Homage to a Dreamer" written by Dr Ronnie Govender 

Aslam Mayat MC'd the afternoon, and some guests shared the anecdotes and memories of the late ML Sultan. These included Mrs Fatima Mayat, Ms Zubeda Seedat, Fawzia Peer, Dr Yusuf Osman.

Interviews with Professor Goolam Vahed and Mr Yunus Sultan on Channel Islam International.
  • https://soundcloud.com/channelislam/10-04-19-inspirational-tribute-of-late-ml-sultan-professor-goolam-vahed
  • https://soundcloud.com/channelislam/16-04-19-review-of-13th-april-commemoration-of-the-late-ml-sultan-yunus-sultan

​​"Homage to a Dreamer" written by Dr Ronnie Govender (with kind permission)
Your browser does not support viewing this document. Click here to download the document.

Homage to a Dreamer by Ronnie Govender - Poem read by ​Shabnam Palesa Mohamed

Anecdotes of Hajee ML Sultan by Ms Zubeda Seedat at the 1860 Heritage Day commemoration.
​Ms Zubeda Seedat at the the 1860 Heritage Centre and the ML Sultan family tribute to ML Sultan, said on this recorded video clip.
"The connection to the Sultan family dates from my grandfather’s days, my grandfather was Mohammed Ebrahim – Yunus, your father was named after my grandfather, your father’s name was Mohammed Ebrahim Sultan, did you know that?
So, we have this very long relationship – and just thought I’d just share a few personal anecdotes… my mother used to tell me that every morning ML Sultan used to come to collect my grandfather from Foundry Lane. He came to the building in Pine Street with a flight of stairs and Mr Sultan used to stand downstairs and shout from there “Bhai Mohamed I’m here” and my grandfather would go down to meet with him.
So there was this long association with the Sultan family – my mother wore a diamond ring on her finger and right up to the day she passed away that ring was still on her finger, and she used to relate this story that when she got married to my father, Mr Sultan came, Sultan Chacha as she used to call him, came and put this ring on her finger, and she always wore that ring.
I just thought I’ll share those few experiences that I recollect of Mr Sultan and his association with my family."

Dr. Yusuf Osman on his experience visiting Kerala, accompanied by his wife Dr. Razzia Karrim.

Tribute to ML Sultan from his family in Kerala on the occasion of the 1860 Heritage Centre tribute to the philanthropist, from his eight seven year (87) year old cousin ML Shamsudin with his family.

The 1860 Heritage Centre tribute ...

 M L Sultan inspired that education was the key to freedom

M L Sultan inspired that education was the key to freedom.

Saber "JAZZY" Jazbhay - 26 Jul 2015

Education is about empowerment. It's about enhancing and fortifying a nation's granary with skills and expertise. This requires will and commitment to invest and bank in the future.

Just imagine if the Verwoerdian logic of 'Bantu Education" and separate development took roots in South Africa.
So was it during the colonial and apartheid era of our history.

History judges people through the contributions they make to transform the world into a better place especially against political blockades that often are erected.

We know so much about Luthuli, Gandhi, Tambo, Sisulu, Yusuf Dadoo, Alan Paton  et al.

History somehow inadvertently shrouds those who stayed out of political activism and who, rather quietly, went about their way far from the spotlight to make a difference to coming generations.

Recall that in 1948 the Nationalist Party under DF Malan wrested political control of SA from the United Party under Jan Smuts and fine tuned the colonial legacy of whites controlling levers of power to become known as apartheid.

In the jaws of that dominant narrative we find visionaries such as ML Sultan who refused to be treated as inferior citizens and decided to do something about the future.

He recognised that skills and expertise through education were imperatives of freedom. He went about quietly but principally making an effort to expose the racist logic of  Verwoerd and the way he did this is his legacy.

This was what philanthropist, humanist and humanitarian Hajee Muluk-Mahomed Lappa Sultan, who was the founder of M.L. Sultan Technical College, now the flagship of the DUT, was all about. Of course, he was not alone in this enterprise for the likes of PR Pather feature in this unsung narrative.

Unschooled himself, ML Sultan must have looked around and witnessed the arrogance of colonialism the forerunner to apartheid and astutely knew then that the only road to freedom was though education. He must have seen that colonially imported Indians could be seriously hamstrung and confined to become serfs to the colonial masters and that he had to engage.

Hajee M.L Sultan, as he became known, founded the M.L. Sultan Technical College as it was initially know. In today’s monetary value, he donated the equivalent of R300 million for the founding of this institution.

This institution lies close to the epicentre of my beloved Casbah. It is like an acorn that is now a solid oak tree proudly proclaiming that nothing is impossible if you are willing to invest and bank in the future. He who dares, wins, as the cliche goes...

The college was officially opened in 1956 with an enrolment of 240 full-time and 4 760 part-time students. In 1979 it became known as M.L. Sultan Technikon, which now forms part of the Durban University of Technology and, in this writer's estimation is its historical torch bearer.

He arrived in South Africa at the age of 17 and despite humble beginnings, he persevered and became a successful and prominent business man. He took on several menial jobs, such as a being a railway porter at the Durban station and a waiter on tables at a well-known Johannesburg hotel.

Historical records show that M.L. Sultan gave all his wealth to establishing schools in KZN leaving hardly anything to his family but his legacy of selfless service.
Travel around the province of KwaZulu-Natal, and you will learn that he contributed to establishing schools and tertiary institutions in Pietermaritzburg, Merebank, Colenso, Ladysmith, Kranskop and Stanger.

We and future generations owe more than a honourable mention of the people of an era who would not baulk at the apparently insurmountable challenges that confronted them.
​
The rationale underpinning this blog piece is that quality and not quantity will define whether or not,now that SA is officially part of the BRICS economic constellation, SA and South Africans are willing to make sacrifices  and invest in the future as did ML Sultan.

​https://www.news24.com/news24/xarchive/voices/m-l-sultan-inspired-that-education-was-the-key-to-freedom-20180719

Picture
Al-Qalam Publication April 2019

Picture
AL-Qalam Publication April 2019
Picture
Sunday Tribune article by Myrtle Ryan 26 May 2019 (Clearer images of the above article)

Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates.
  • About ML Sultan
  • The ML Sultan Family
  • The Kollam Connection
  • ML Sultan Technikon
  • Links